Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:ITT-P1.5
Session:Speech and Language Applications
Time:Thursday, May 20, 15:30 - 17:30
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Industry Technology Track: Speech Recognition
Title: CUSTOM ARITHMETIC FOR HIGH-SPEED, LOW-RESOURCE ASR SYSTEMS
Authors: Jonathan Malkin; University of Washington 
 Xiao Li; University of Washington 
 Jeff Bilmes; University of Washington 
Abstract: With the skyrocketing popularity of mobile devices, new processing methods tailored for low-resource systems have become necessary. One useful technique is the use of custom arithmetic, arithmetic logic tailored to a specific application. In a system with all parameters quantized to low precision, such arithmetic can be implemented through a set of small, fast table lookups. We present here a framework for the design of such a system architecture, and several heuristic algorithms to optimize system performance. In addition, we apply our techniques to an automatic speech recognition (ASR) application. Our simulations on various architectures show that on most modern processor designs, we can expect a cycle-count speedup of at least 3 times while requiring a total of only 59kB of ROMs to hold the lookup tables.
 
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